When you hear the word orthodontics (sometimes called orthodontia), what’s the first thing that pops into your mind? For most people, it’s braces—those trusty metal brackets and wires that have been straightening teeth for generations. But here’s the thing: Orthodontia, or orthodontics, goes way beyond just slapping on some braces. Think of it as the expert level of dentistry, specifically focused on diagnosing and correcting issues like crooked teeth, misaligned bites, and jaw problems. At American River Orthodontics, Dr. Michael Payne is a board-certified orthodontist – a dental specialist who has undergone additional training after dental school to master a variety of orthodontic treatments. So, what do orthodontists do besides braces? Let’s dive into the surprising range of orthodontic services we offer to help you achieve a healthier, happier smile.
Braces: Classic Orthodontia Treatment for Stunning Smiles
Sure, braces are the rock stars of orthodontic treatment (or orthodontia treatment), and for good reason. Made up of brackets, wires, and bands, traditional metal braces are a proven way to tackle dental problems like crooked teeth, gapped teeth, and misaligned teeth. They work by gently guiding your teeth into proper alignment, giving you that picture-perfect smile. But braces have evolved! Today’s options include traditional braces with a modern twist, like clear or ceramic brackets that blend right in with your teeth. Whether you go for the classic metal look or something more discreet, braces are all about straightening teeth while boosting your oral health. Pretty cool, right?
Clear Aligners: A Discreet Path to Straight Teeth
Not a fan of metal in your mouth? No problem—orthodontists have you covered with clear aligners. Think Invisalign: custom-made, nearly invisible trays that shift your teeth into their desired positions without anyone noticing. These clear aligners are a popular alternative to braces, especially for adults and teens who want a low-profile treatment option. You can pop them out to eat, brush, or floss, which makes maintaining better oral health a breeze during your orthodontic journey. If straight teeth are your goal without the metal vibe, clear aligners might just be your perfect match.
Early Intervention: Setting Kids Up for Healthy Smiles
Think orthodontic care is just for teens and adults? Think again! Orthodontists often start working their magic with kids as young as seven through early intervention treatment, also called Phase I treatment. Why so early? Because catching dental issues like crowded teeth or funky jaw growth early can make a huge difference. By guiding the upper jaw and lower jaw as they develop, orthodontists can create space for permanent teeth to come in smoothly and even prevent bigger problems like impacted teeth or the need for jaw surgery down the line. If a child loses baby teeth too soon, space maintainers keep the path clear for those permanent teeth. It’s all about giving kids a head start on a healthy smile that lasts a lifetime.
Palatal Expanders: More Space, Better Breathing
Ever heard of a palatal expander? This nifty orthodontic appliance widens a narrow upper jaw, and it’s a game-changer for more than just your smile. By gently stretching the palate, palate expanders create extra space for crowded teeth, paving the way for proper alignment. But here’s the bonus: a wider upper jaw means more room for your tongue, which can improve breathing and sleep. Say goodbye to snoring and hello to quieter nights! For most patients, this treatment doesn’t just enhance oral health—it boosts overall well-being too. Who knew an orthodontist could help you sleep better?
Jaw Repositioning: Fixing Bites and Easing Pain
Got jaw pain or a wonky bite? Orthodontists can help with jaw repositioning appliances (think splints). These devices are a lifeline for folks with temporomandibular joint disorder (TMJ), easing jaw pain and improving how your lower jaw functions. But they do more than that—they tackle bite issues like overbites or underbites by aligning your upper and lower jaws. The result? Better chewing, clearer speech, and a more balanced look. It’s not just about comfort; it’s about enhancing your well-being through smart orthodontic care. Pretty impressive for a little appliance, huh?
Space Maintainers: Holding the Line for Permanent Teeth
For kids who lose baby teeth early—whether from tooth decay or an accident—space maintainers are the unsung heroes. These dental appliances stop other teeth from drifting into the empty spot, ensuring there’s room for permanent teeth to pop up right where they should. Without them, you might end up with crowded teeth or impacted teeth, leading to more orthodontic treatment later. It’s a simple fix that keeps a child’s smile on track and their oral health in check.
Lip and Cheek Bumpers: Comfort on the Journey
Here’s a little-known gem: lip and cheek bumpers. If your lips or cheeks are rubbing against your teeth or braces and causing discomfort, these handy devices step in to save the day. They act like a cushion, making your orthodontic journey smoother and more comfortable—especially if you’re a musician or athlete. With cheek bumpers, orthodontists ensure you can focus on your treatment without wincing every time you smile.
Removable Retainers: Locking in That Perfect Smile
Once your braces or clear aligners come off, the orthodontic treatment isn’t quite over. Enter removable retainers, the guardians of your perfect smile. These custom-fit devices keep your teeth from sneaking back to their old, misaligned ways, locking in that straight teeth look you worked so hard for. Wear them as directed by your orthodontist—usually at night—and you’ll keep that healthy smile shining for years. It’s the final step in your orthodontic journey, and it’s worth it.
Why Orthodontists Are More Than “Braces Doctors”
So, what do orthodontists do besides braces? A ton, actually! And many people ask “what is orthodontia?”. It’s not just braces! Let’s dive in… Orthodontists offer a wide range of treatment options to fix everything from tooth problems like gapped teeth to dental issues like gum disease risks from poor alignment. They’re dentofacial orthopedists too, meaning they specialize in guiding jaw growth and fixing jaw irregularities. Orthodontists work with cutting-edge tools like dental appliances and follow guidelines from the American Association of Orthodontists and American Dental Association. Plus, they collaborate with dentists and sometimes even an oral surgeon for complex cases. All this additional training from an accredited program makes them the go-to pros for proper alignment and better oral health.
Why People Need Orthodontic Treatment
Wondering why people of all ages seek orthodontic treatment? It’s not just about looks—though a perfect smile is a big perk. Misaligned teeth can lead to tooth decay, gum disease, or extensive decay because they’re harder to clean. Bite issues might cause jaw pain or wear down your back teeth. Orthodontic care fixes these problems, improving overall well-being and reducing the need for drastic fixes like jaw surgery. Whether it’s traditional metal braces, clear aligners, or a palatal expander, orthodontists tailor treatment to your needs.
Ready for Your Orthodontic Adventure?
At American River Orthodontics, Dr. Michael Payne isn’t just an orthodontist—he’s your partner in crafting a healthy smile. With orthodontic services that go way beyond braces, we are all about comprehensive care. Want to explore what orthodontics can do for you? Call 916-486-4233 for a free consultation. Your brilliant smile is closer than you think!
